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 Dog Profile

Current Clinical Trials.

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  • Fully funded clincial trial for Dogs with Solid Tumors: Veterinary Cancer Group (Culver City location) in cooperation with Animal Clinical Investigations is currently enrolling dogs for a nationwide clinical trial to evaluate a novel cancer treatment for measurable melanoma, osteosarcoma, soft tissue sarcoma, or squamous cell carcinoma. The goal of this therapy is to specifically target the tumor and induce an inflammatory response. The proposed benefit of such a response is to shrink existing tumors and reduce or eliminate microscopic cancer cells that may not be visible by standard (or any) means. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and potential effectiveness of this therapeutic agent in dogs. Please call Veterinary Cancer Group of Los Angeles or click here for more information.
  • B cell lymphoma: Trial utilizing a novel, non-chemotherapeutic agent designed specifically for canine B cell lymphoma.  Agents of this nature have been used with success in people with lymphoma adjacent to chemotherapy and as a maintenance treatment. Aside from the initial consultation to determine eligibility, this trial is fully funded for naïve untreated lymphoma cases.  Click here for more information.
  • Osteosarcoma: Veterinary Cancer Group is actively enrolling dogs with OSA into a partially funded multi-institutional clinical trial.  Eligible patients will have undergone a limb amputation with histopathologic confirmation of osteosarcoma.  Carboplatin will be initiated within 14 days of surgery every 3 weeks for 4 treatments followed by randomization to either Palladia/Piroxicam/Cytoxan or Piroxicam/Cytoxan.
  • Transitional Cell Carcinoma:  This partially funded study aims to determine whether different non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents have the same efficacy against transitional cell carcinoma.  Traditionally, piroxicam has been used; however, recent trials have shown other NSAIDs are also effective.  The goals of this trial are to determine if piroxicam, a non-selective NSAID, and firocoxib, a highly selective NSAID, have equal efficacy in a controlled setting, and also to help establish the mechanisms through which NSAIDs work in cancer therapy.  Both offices are recruiting dogs with bladder masses for this study.  Dogs will receive piroxicam or firocoxib in combination with mitoxantrone chemotherapy, consistent with current standards of care.
  • Obstructive Transitional Cell Carcinoma: This study is designed to alleviate urinary obstruction by utilizing palliative radiation therapy (five consecutive daily doses of radiation Monday through Friday), a urinary catheter, chemotherapy and piroxicam.  Initial results have showed a 100 percent success rate at unblocking urinary obstruction in dogs with urinary transitional cell carcinoma.
  • OSA in Greyhounds: The Veterinary Cancer Group is working together with the Greyhound Health and Wellness Program at The Ohio State University in order to determine if there is a genetic correlation among retired racing greyhounds that develop OSA.  Five doses of chemotherapy agent will be provided free of charge to qualified greyhounds in exchange for a small blood sample.
  • Brain Tumors: This study is designed to deliver two treatments of hypo-fractionated radiation therapy to dogs and cats with brain tumors in a modified radiosurgical Linear Accelerator based approach. Animals will be set up in a Z-plate positioning device during initial planning CT scan and a three dimensional computerized radiation arc beam therapy treatment plan will be generated. Animals then receive two fractions of radiation given two days apart. Goal of the study is to evaluate the effects of a modified radiosurgical and potentially palliative approach for brain tumor patients who are not candidates for standard definitive radiation therapy.
  • Canine Nasal Carcinoma: Partially funded, multi-institutional clinical study offered via affiliation with the Veterinary Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. Objective is to identify the activity of Toceranib (Palladia), a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, used alone or as a radiation sensitizing agent in treatment of canine nasal carcinomas. Recently, the presence of target receptors for toceranib have been identified in canine nasal carcinomas and this non-randomized clinical study will examine the drug's efficacy  either alone or in combination with radiotherapy using a 4.2 Gy x 10 daily fractionation schedule.
Non-Cancer Related Radiation Therapy Study:
  • Osteoarthritis:  This Veterinary Cancer Group and Advanced Critical Care of Los Angeles partially funded prospective study is designed to investigate the palliative effects of external beam low dose radiation therapy for dogs with refractory osteoarthritis. Human trials have demonstrated long term pain relief and functional gain in 50-75% of patients treated; animal models have shown significant reduction of inflammation and joint effusion in affected radiated joints. Dogs enrolled will receive three doses of radiation, lower than would be of concern for any side effects, on three consecutive days and be followed for 1 year after completion of radiation. Initial and follow up orthopedic exams performed by a board certified surgeon. Eligible candidates must have orthogonal radiographic views of the joint, CBC and chemistry profile, and Urine test at their family veterinarian. Concurrent NSAIDs or steroid usage do not disqualify enrollment. Click here for a Fact Sheet for the Osteoarthritis Study. (Update July 2011: To date, we have currently enrolled two refractory arthritis patients and results appear promising... Both patients have had a significant improvement in both their functionality and pain level and continue to maintain their response.  Side effects have not been observed from the radiation given the small doses used for the study. Room for 18 more patients to be enrolled in this partially funded prospective study.)

Please call the Veterinary Cancer Group location nearest you for more information about any of these trials or to make an appointment with one of our oncologists.  Click here for a printable pdf copy of all of our current trials.

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